Printer troubleshooting technician providing live chat help

Joe B.

Reviewed for technical accuracy

Specialities: Xerox AltaLink/VersaLink, SMTPS, Microsoft 365, TLS certificates, Scan to Email

Resolve Xerox 016-749 — SMTPS certificate chain invalid, untrusted CA, TLS mismatch on scan to email

Technician avatar Technician
Hey! Let’s sort out your Xerox 016-749 error where SMTPS reports “certificate chain invalid” for scan to email.
To target the fix, I need a quick picture: which Xerox model (AltaLink, VersaLink, WorkCentre, B/C series)? Are you sending via Microsoft 365 / Exchange Online, Gmail, or your own SMTP server? And on the device, is SMTPS / SSL/TLS enabled with “Require trusted certificate” or “Validate server certificate” turned on?
Customer
It’s a Xerox AltaLink on Microsoft 365. Scan to email stopped and shows 016-749 with “certificate chain invalid” when using SMTPS. It worked before. “Require trusted certificate” is enabled.
Technician avatar Technician
Perfect context.
Xerox fault code 016-749 (SMTPS certificate chain invalid) usually means the device does not trust the full server certificate chain presented by your SMTP host. Common causes:
• The intermediate CA is missing on the Xerox.
• The SMTP server switched to a new TLS certificate or hostname (e.g. Microsoft 365 changes) and the chain no longer matches what the MFP trusts.
• “Require trusted certificate” / “Validate server certificate” is enabled, but only a partial or self-signed root is installed.
• Wrong SMTPS port / encryption combo (465 SSL/TLS vs 587 STARTTLS) causing a failed TLS handshake the device reports as 016-749.
Plan: 1) Confirm correct SMTP/TLS settings. 2) Import the proper root and intermediate CA so the certificate path validates. 3) Adjust the “require trusted” flag safely — not just disable security and hope.
Customer
That sounds right, we use smtp.office365.com on port 587 with STARTTLS. We didn’t touch the Xerox, but Microsoft might have rotated certs. How do I check what the printer doesn’t like?
Technician avatar Technician
Step 1 — Confirm Xerox SMTP / SMTPS basics
On the Xerox Embedded Web Server (EWS), as admin:
1) Go to Properties → Apps → Email → Setup (or similar, depends on model).
2) Check:
  • SMTP server / hostname: smtp.office365.com (or your provider’s exact FQDN).
  • Port: 587 for STARTTLS or 465 for implicit SSL/TLS, matching what your provider requires.
  • Connection Encryption: set to STARTTLS for 587 or SSL/TLS for 465 — no mixing.
  • Authentication: valid Microsoft 365 / SMTP credentials, modern password, no expired account.
3) If any value is wrong, correct it and test again. If 016-749 still reports “certificate chain invalid”, we know the CA trust on the Xerox needs updating — that’s where we fix the real issue.
Customer
Settings match: smtp.office365.com, port 587, STARTTLS, auth OK. Still getting 016-749 certificate error. How do we import the right certificates to Xerox?
Technician avatar Technician
Step 2 — Fix “certificate chain invalid” with trusted CAs
1) From a PC, run an SMTP TLS test, for example:
  openssl s_client -starttls smtp -connect smtp.office365.com:587 -showcerts
  This shows the full certificate chain your Xerox must trust (leaf, intermediates, root).
2) Download the corresponding root and intermediate CA certificates from the official authority (e.g. DigiCert / Microsoft, never from random sites).
3) On the Xerox EWS, go to Properties → Security → Certificates → Trusted Certificates (name may vary) and import those CA files in PEM/DER format.
4) Make sure they’re marked as Trusted for SSL/TLS or “Certificate Authority”.
Once the correct CA chain is installed, the device can validate the SMTPS server and the 016-749 certificate chain invalid fault should clear on the next test.
Customer
We had an old internal SMTP relay before. Could leftover certs or wrong hostname also trigger 016-749?
Technician avatar Technician
Absolutely, and it’s a common trap.
• The SMTP server name you enter on the Xerox must match the name on the certificate. If the cert is for mail.company.com but the device points to the bare IP, the certificate chain validation fails and you’ll see 016-749 / SMTPS errors.
• If you changed from on-prem relay to Microsoft 365, remove obsolete settings: old gateway, outdated root CAs, self-signed certs that are no longer used.
• On models with “Require Trusted Certificate” or “Validate Server Certificate”, that box enforces full chain checks. It’s good for security, but only if the right CAs are installed and hostnames line up.
Clean up those mismatches and most “Xerox 016-749 certificate chain invalid” alerts disappear immediately.
Customer
Some guides say to just disable “validate server certificate” or “require trusted certificate”. Is that safe as a quick fix?
Technician avatar Technician
Step 4 — Tuning “Require trusted certificate” (without breaking security)
If you uncheck “validate/require trusted certificate”, the Xerox stops rejecting chains and 016-749 may vanish — but:
• You lose strict TLS verification and could, in theory, accept a spoofed SMTP server.
• Many orgs must keep certificate validation enabled for compliance.
A safer pattern:
1) Install correct CA chain → test with “Require trusted certificate” enabled.
2) Only if your provider officially recommends it (or you’re using a known-good relay that can’t present a proper chain) should you temporarily relax validation.
If you’re unsure which option fits your security policy, jump into chat — we’ll review your SMTPS, TLS, and certificate settings line by line.
Customer
What about multiple Xerox devices and mixed models (AltaLink, VersaLink) all failing after a change? Can we standardize this so 016-749 stops everywhere?
Technician avatar Technician
Great question — 016-749 often turns into a fleet-wide headache.
For multiple AltaLink / VersaLink / WorkCentre devices:
• Use the same SMTP hostname, port, and encryption method on all devices that matches your mail provider’s latest requirements.
• Import the same trusted root and intermediate certificates to each device (or push via Xerox management tools where supported).
• Enforce a consistent policy: TLS 1.2+, STARTTLS on 587 or SSL/TLS on 465, and “Require trusted certificate” ON only once you know all chains validate.
• Keep firmware current so the devices understand modern ciphers and certificate requirements used by Microsoft 365 and other providers.
Done right, you eliminate recurring Xerox 016-749 SMTPS certificate chain invalid faults across the environment.
Customer
If we fix the certificates and it still fails with 016-749, what else should we check before calling support?
Technician avatar Technician
Step 6 — Final checks for stubborn 016-749 errors
Before escalating:
• Verify DNS on the Xerox: it must resolve your SMTP FQDN to the correct IP.
• Ensure the device’s date and time are correct — expired/“not yet valid” certs trigger chain failures.
• Confirm no SSL inspection proxy is breaking the chain between Xerox and the internet.
• Test SMTPS from a laptop on the same subnet; compare certificate details to what you imported.
If all of that looks clean and 016-749 certificate chain invalid persists, it’s time for a model-specific review. An expert can quickly spot subtle mismatches in logs or recommend a targeted firmware update.
Customer
Got it. So fixing the trusted CA chain, hostname, and TLS version should solve Xerox 016-749 in most cases?
Technician avatar Technician
Exactly. In real environments, resolving Xerox 016-749 — SMTPS certificate chain invalid comes down to:
• Correct SMTP host, port, and encryption (STARTTLS 587 or SSL/TLS 465).
• Installing the proper root and intermediate certificates so the chain validates.
• Matching hostnames and keeping device time/firmware up to date.
• Using “Require trusted certificate” intelligently instead of turning security off blindly.
Follow those steps and scan to email should be stable again. Want someone to double-check your config live? Open the chat and an expert will walk through it with you.

Quick answer: the accepted fix

Accepted fix for Xerox 016-749 “certificate chain invalid” on SMTPS / scan to email: confirm correct SMTP host, port and STARTTLS/SSL setting, install the matching root and intermediate CA certificates on the Xerox, ensure date/time and hostname match the server certificate, then test with “Require trusted certificate” enabled. If anything is unclear, jump into chat with an expert.


Why Xerox shows 016-749 SMTPS “certificate chain invalid”

The 016-749 fault linked to SMTPS certificate chain invalid appears when a Xerox MFP cannot validate the TLS certificate presented by your SMTP server. This can happen after a Microsoft 365 certificate rotation, moving from an on-prem relay to a cloud service, enabling “Require trusted certificate”, or introducing SSL inspection that changes the chain. The device expects a complete, trusted chain from leaf to root. Any missing or untrusted CA, hostname mismatch, expired certificate, or unsupported TLS configuration can trigger 016-749 and stop scan to email.

How to verify Xerox SMTPS and certificate chain are fixed

After updating settings and importing CAs, send a test email from the Xerox Email app. If it succeeds without 016-749, your certificate chain is good. From a workstation on the same network, run an SMTP TLS test against the same server name and confirm the presented chain matches what you trusted on the printer. Re-check a few hours later to ensure scan to email remains stable, especially if you use load-balanced or geo-distributed SMTP endpoints.

Xerox 016-749 — best practices to avoid SMTPS certificate errors

Prevent “certificate chain invalid” before it breaks scan to email for your users.

• Standardize on one approved SMTP host (e.g. smtp.office365.com) across all Xerox devices.
• Keep device firmware current so modern TLS 1.2+ and ciphers are supported.
• Maintain an up-to-date set of trusted root and intermediate certificates that match your email provider or relay.
• Document whether “Require trusted certificate” is enabled and why; don’t toggle it randomly.
• When you change providers or enable new security appliances, plan the certificate chain impact on all MFPs.

Disclaimer: This article provides general guidance based on typical Xerox AltaLink/VersaLink configurations. Always verify details against your exact model documentation and security policies.


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FAQ

What does Xerox 016-749 “certificate chain invalid” mean?

It indicates the Xerox device cannot validate the SMTP server’s TLS certificate path. A missing or untrusted CA, hostname mismatch, or TLS change is usually responsible.

Will disabling “Require trusted certificate” fix 016-749?

Often yes, but it reduces security. The better fix is importing the correct root and intermediate CA certificates so SMTPS remains secure and the chain validates properly.

Does Xerox 016-749 affect only Microsoft 365 SMTP?

No. It can occur with any SMTPS provider if the certificate chain or TLS settings don’t match what the Xerox expects, including custom relays and security gateways.

What should I verify before calling Xerox or IT support?

Check SMTP host, port, STARTTLS/SSL setting, device time, DNS, trusted CA list, and that the server certificate’s CN/SAN matches the hostname configured on the printer.

Common Xerox 016-749 problems and quick fixes
SymptomLikely causeQuick fix
016-749 “certificate chain invalid” when scanning to email Missing/untrusted root or intermediate CA Install correct CA chain on Xerox; keep “Require trusted certificate” enabled
016-749 after switching to Microsoft 365 or new SMTP relay Hostname or TLS method mismatch Use official SMTP host, correct port and STARTTLS/SSL settings; update CAs
Works via test client, fails only on Xerox Printer firmware or trust store outdated Update firmware; import modern CAs; ensure TLS 1.2+ is supported
Intermittent 016-749 across multiple devices Load-balanced endpoints with different chains or SSL inspection Standardize configuration; trust the right CA; adjust proxy/inspection rules

Step-by-step: fix Xerox 016-749 certificate chain invalid (SMTPS)

  1. In the Xerox Embedded Web Server, confirm the correct SMTP hostname, port (587 or 465), and STARTTLS/SSL setting.
  2. Run an SMTP TLS test from a PC to view the server’s full certificate chain and note the root and intermediate CAs.
  3. Download those CA certificates from the official provider and import them into the Xerox trusted certificate store.
  4. Ensure the device date/time and DNS are correct, and the SMTP hostname matches the certificate CN/SAN.
  5. Keep “Require trusted certificate” enabled if the chain now validates; send a scan to email test to confirm 016-749 is resolved.

Note for mixed environments (macOS, Linux, appliances)

  1. Use the same SMTP hostname and TLS requirements across Xerox, servers, and apps so certificates and policies stay aligned.
  2. If you introduce new mail gateways or filtering appliances, update the trusted CA set on Xerox devices at the same time.

Sources

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