VPN client disables local printer — allow local resources setting
Joe B.
Expert ★★★★★ 27,853 satisfied customers
Specialities: Windows 11/10, macOS (Sonoma/Ventura/Monterey), Printers, Networking, Office Equipment
VPN blocks local printing on Windows 10/Windows 11 or Mac — AnyConnect, GlobalProtect, FortiClient, Zscaler
Quick answer: the accepted fix
Accepted fix when VPN blocks local printing (Windows 10/Windows 11/Mac): enable Allow Local LAN Access / Allow local resources in your VPN client, configure split tunneling and exclude the printer’s IP/subnet from the tunnel, then install the printer via static IP (IPP or Standard TCP/IP port). If DNS breaks discovery, use the printer’s IP instead of hostname.
Printer offline only when VPN is connected — policy & route conflicts
VPN profiles that force-tunnel all traffic or block local LAN hide devices like HP/Canon/Epson/Brother printers. Add your home LAN (e.g., 192.168.1.0/24) to split tunneling excludes, tick Allow local resources, and point Windows/macOS to the device’s static IP. For RDP workflows, don’t rely solely on printer redirection — print locally through the client OS.
How to verify printing works while on VPN
With VPN connected, print a 2-page PDF to the IP-based queue. If jobs stall, ping the printer’s IP; if unreachable, your subnet isn’t excluded yet. Check the VPN client route table and confirm split tunnel excludes cover the printer’s network (192.168/10.0 ranges). On Mac, add the printer via IP → IPP and retry.
VPN & local printing — troubleshooting tips
Most issues are policy or routing: local LAN blocked, no split tunnel, or DNS mis-resolution.
Quick path: enable Allow Local LAN Access → add split-tunnel excludes for your printer subnet → create a static IP printer (IPP/TCP) → verify Windows/macOS firewall allows local subnet. For AnyConnect/GlobalProtect/FortiClient/Zscaler, keep these settings persistent so updates don’t revert them.
Disclaimer: This information is AI-generated and intended for general guidance only. For advice specific to your environment, please consult a verified expert on Whizz-Tech before making decisions.
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FAQ
Why does my VPN disable local printer on Windows 10 / Windows 11?
Full-tunnel VPNs often block local LAN traffic. Enable Allow Local LAN Access / Allow local resources and configure split tunneling to exclude your printer’s subnet (e.g., 192.168.1.0/24). Add the printer via static IP to bypass discovery protocols the VPN blocks.
How do I print on Mac while connected to VPN?
Turn on Allow local resources in your VPN client, then add the printer in System Settings → Printers & Scanners → Add Printer → IP using its local IP (IPP). AirPrint/mDNS is often filtered during VPN sessions.
RDP printer redirection works, but my physical printer is hidden on VPN — what now?
RDP redirection is separate from local LAN access. Keep redirection only if you print from the server. For local printing on VPN, allow LAN access, add split-tunnel excludes, and print to the IP-based queue from your client OS.
AnyConnect / GlobalProtect / FortiClient specific switch?
AnyConnect: “Allow Local LAN Access”. GlobalProtect: Access Route Exclusions. FortiClient: “Allow access to local subnets”. Zscaler: Exclude RFC1918 ranges. All achieve the same goal — allow local resources for printers.
Do I need to reconfigure after VPN updates?
Keep settings in the central profile so updates don’t revert them. Assign the printer a static IP and use an IPP/TCP port for stable routing even when the VPN client is upgraded.
| Symptom | Likely cause | Quick fix |
|---|---|---|
| Printer offline only on VPN | Local LAN blocked; no split tunnel | Enable Allow local resources; exclude 192.168/10.0 subnet |
| AirPrint not discovered | mDNS filtered by VPN | Add printer via IP (IPP/TCP); use static IP |
| RDP shows redirected printer only | VPN policy blocks client LAN | Allow LAN access; print to local IP queue from client |
| Works off VPN, fails on | Full-tunnel routing, DNS override | Split tunnel printer subnet; use IP instead of hostname |
Step-by-step (Windows 10/11)
- Ask IT to enable Allow Local LAN Access / Allow local resources in your VPN profile.
- Configure split tunneling and exclude your printer subnet (e.g.,
192.168.1.0/24). - Create a Standard TCP/IP port to the printer’s static IP (avoid WSD).
- Verify Windows Firewall allows File and Printer Sharing on Private networks.
Step-by-step (macOS)
- Enable Allow local resources in the VPN client (AnyConnect/GlobalProtect/FortiClient/Zscaler).
- Add the printer via IP → IPP using its local IP; set it as default.
- If still hidden, confirm the home LAN is in the VPN’s exclude routes.
Sources
- Microsoft — VPN & split tunneling concepts
- Cisco AnyConnect — Allow Local LAN Access
- Palo Alto GlobalProtect — Split Tunnel Exclusions
- FortiClient — Allow access to local subnets
- Apple — Add a printer on Mac
Filed under: Network security / VPN / office policies (advanced)
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